Unlocking the Secrets of Flowering Plants: A Detailed Exploration of Their Anatomy, Structure, and Function Revealed
Here's a copyright-free summary of the anatomy of flowering plants based on the NCERT textbook: Structure of Flowering Plants Flowering plants, also known as angiosperms, are the most diverse and widespread group of plants. *Root System* 1. *Taproot system*: Consists of a primary root that grows straight down into the soil. 2. *Fibrous root system*: Comprises many small roots that spread out in different directions. *Stem*ok 1. *Node*: The point where a leaf is attached to the stem. 2. *Internode*: The region between two nodes. 3. *Axillary bud*: A bud located at the node, which can grow into a branch. *Leaf* 1. *Lamina* (Blade): The flat part of the leaf. 2. *Petiole*: The stalk that attaches the leaf to the stem. 3. *Venation*: The arrangement of veins on the leaf. *Inflorescence* 1. *Raceme*: An unbranched inflorescence with flowers attached to the stem. 2. *Corymb*: A branched inflorescence with flowers of equal length. *Flower* 1. *Calyx*: The outermost whorl of the flo...